Russian Ecclesiastical
Mission in Jerusalem
Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia
 
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Tomb of the Prophets in Jerusalem: Russian Mission Calls for Peace amid controversy

Historic site remains open to all worshippers despite dispute over Christian symbols.

In September 2025, a public controversy emerged around the Tomb of the Prophets

on Jerusalem’s Mount of Olives, a site revered by both Christians and Jews.

The shrine was acquired in the 19th century by Archimandrite Antonin (Kapustin),

head of the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission. The Ottoman court at the time confirmed

the Mission’s ownership and guardianship, ensuring that the site would remain open

to all and that no church would be constructed on the premises. For over a century, the

Mission has faithfully upheld this agreement, keeping the shrine accessible to

Christians and Jews.

The latest dispute arose after the Mission's minor repairs to the staircase handrails


leading into the cave. The Mission adorned the new railings with small crosses, a


traditional Christian symbol. Some radical Jewish individuals and politicians of the


Jewish far right protested, claiming the crosses “offend religious feelings” and


alleging that Jews would now be unable to pray in the cave, attempting to speak on


behalf of all Jews. False claims circulated online, asserting that Christians had “taken


over” the shrine and blocked access to Jews.


Strangely, the Israeli Ministry of Religious Affairs decided to intervene in this artificial

controversy and its Head sent a letter requesting the removal of the crosses, though

very politely. The Russian Mission responded respectfully, agreeing to replace them

with another ancient Christian symbol — the monogram of Emperor Constantine the

Equal-to-the-Apostles, out of respect to the Head of the Ministry. However, this

adjustment has also drawn criticism from the same venomous individuals, who

continue to spread panic through media attacks against the Mission.

The Russian Ecclesiastical Mission emphasizes its commitment to keeping the Tomb

of the Prophets open to all, respecting all worshippers, and maintaining interfaith

peace.

“For over a century, the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission has kept the Tomb of the

Prophets open to everyone, regardless of faith. We aim to preserve respect for this

sacred site and the feelings of all who come here, while preserving too its Christian

essentials, and we expect the Jewish State to respect this principles”, says a

spokesman for the Mission.